Intimate Part Discharge & Odour During Pregnancy: What’s Normal?
大约 25% 的孕妇都患有细菌性阴道病。 细菌性阴道炎通常并不危险,但如果不及时治疗,它会增加怀孕期间出现其他风险。
Pregnancy can be as confusing as it is elating, and it’s not always easy to tell which changes are normal and which are cause for concern. One change is intimate part discharge, which can vary in consistency or thickness, frequency, and amount during pregnancy. This intimate part discharge is called “leukorrhea”
随着您怀孕的进展,白带通常会变得更加明显,并且在您怀孕即将结束时会较严重。因此您可能需要穿卫生巾。在怀孕的最后几周,您可能还会注意到您的分泌物中含有带血丝的浓稠粘液,称为“见红”。
细菌性阴道炎会影响我怀孕吗?
不育女性中的细菌性阴道炎发病率是可育女性的三倍。 细菌性阴道炎和其他感染通常可以通过多种方式导致生育能力下降:
- 增加身体发炎和免疫系统活动,弊于生育。
- Causing damage to sperm and intimate part cells.
- 在排卵期间干扰健康宫颈粘液的产生。
- 通过感染造成的疤痕组织会阻塞输卵管,使精子和卵子无法相遇。
- 细菌性阴道炎与试管内受精后临床前流产风险增加两倍有关。细菌性阴道炎还与人乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 和 艾滋病病毒(HIV) 感染率的增加有关。对于怀孕期间患有细菌性阴道炎的女性,其流产、早产、新生儿出生体重低以及产后感染的风险可能会增加。
什么时候该联络您的医生?
让您的医疗保健人员知道您的任何异常分泌物状况很重要,因为这可能是感染或怀孕问题的迹象。以下是一些分泌物异常的迹象:
- 黄色、绿色或灰色
- 强烈而难闻的气味
- 伴有发红或瘙痒,或外阴肿胀
Abnormal discharge and odour may be a sign of infection and may also signal a complication in your pregnancy. When in doubt, it’s always better to call your doctor. Note when the changes to your intimate part discharge began and any defining characteristics. This will help your doctor determine if your discharge is cause for concern.
为降低风险避免感染:
- 穿宽松透气的衣服
- 穿棉质内衣,避免蕾丝、缎子或丝绸等材料
- 淋浴、游泳或锻炼后擦干下体
Normal intimate part discharge is thin, clear, or milky white, and mild smelling. If your discharge turns grey or white accompanied by a strong smell, it may be a sign that you have BV and a pH imbalance. The only real solution is to restore and maintain your body’s delicate balance. Sometimes your body can do this on its own, but when it needs a little help, there’s ENCORE like V .